A Guide To Visiting Terjit Oasis In Mauritania
Welcome to Terjit Oasis in Mauritania! If you’re looking for all the essential information you need to visit Terjit, this is the post for you. Earlier this year, I headed into the depths of the Sahara desert in search of adventure and stunning landscapes. My trip was pretty epic, but the highlight was an overnight stop at Terjit Oasis.
Terjit Oasis is a remote desert oasis and one of the most popular oases to visit in Mauritania. However, Mauritania is an off-the-beaten-path destination, so it’s not crowded with tourists. When I got there, I met only two other backpackers.
This palm oasis is a haven for the nearby communities. Nestled in a deep gorge in the Adrar Plateau, it’s a sight for sore eyes and weary travellers. The surrounding terrain is harsh and barren; sand dunes stretch in all directions. Getting there is a long and arduous journey, but let me tell you, it’s worth it!
In this post, I’m sharing all the essential information I’ve learned from my time in Terjit Oasis so you know what to expect and how to plan your visit.
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Travel to Terjit Oasis
The first piece of information I want to give is that the oasis is not easy to get to. Tourism infrastructure in Mauritania is pretty much non-existent. It’s an offbeat country perfect for the intrepid traveller, but it does mean that getting to the remote oasis is challenging. Even so, with a little determination, it’s completely doable.
I chose to use local transport. Many visitors hire a private driver or join a tour for a more convenient trip. Although this is a great way to explore the oasis and Mauritania, I have always preferred adventuring solo.
Terjit Oasis is a small village hidden within a valley of the Adrar Plateau, 45 km from Atar, the capital of the Adrar region. It has an interesting history. The Awlad Khaylan tribe discovered it in the 17th century, settling and building a community. Over the centuries, the oasis has been a pilgrimage site providing refuge from the harsh desert environment, drinking water and even hosting the coronation of a few African princes.
When travelling to Terjit, you’ll notice the stunning landscape. Mauritania’s topography is incredibly breathtaking. Driving through the Sahara provides a unique depth to the adventure; I remember looking out the window at the vast expanse ahead of me and thinking I was going to have an amazing time. The country is perfect for adventurous travellers who love to explore remote, off-the-beaten-path destinations.
Overall, the trip was incredible. It was the first time I’d really explored deep into the desert as a solo traveller and discovered a place that was so isolated and beautiful. Untouched by tourism, it was extremely peaceful and authentic. It was an unforgettable experience and somewhere I’d love to return to.
Terjit Oasis travel insurance
When exploring countries like Mauritania and engaging in adventurous activities, it’s essential to prioritise your safety in unexpected situations. Having the right travel insurance is important. Check the best quote for Mauritania!
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I travel a lot and use the SafetyWing and World Nomads often, so I thought I’d share my knowledge after using the two travel insurance companies and give you a low-down of their coverage so you can decide which is best suited to your travel plans.
My First Impressions Visiting Terjit Oasis in Mauritania
After a full day of travel in a shared taxi (local minibus), I arrived by the afternoon on the outskirts of Terjit village. I was just in time to catch the last of the sunlight as I walked through the first of the palm trees leading to the camp. I had chosen to stay at Camp Chez Jamel, which was recommended by the owner of Auberge Triskell, the hotel I stayed at in Nouakchott, Mauritania’s capital.
The drive to the camp was along a dirt track and quite wonderful. The village is small, with a few buildings and huts. Palm trees sprouted from the ground, becoming thicker as we drove closer to the centre of the oasis. Camp Chez Jamel is located just on the outskirts of the oasis, a ten-minute walk to the entrance.
My first impression was WOW. I was in awe of my surroundings. Walking from the car to the camp, I navigated a maze of palm trees, climbed a small sandy hill, and arrived at the place where I’d spend the night. Enclosed within the valley, the camp was fantastic—I highly recommend staying here!
The next morning, I made my way to the oasis. After the short walk, I entered, following a tiny path along a small stream. It was a surreal moment, beautiful and calm. I could feel a gentle breeze, which was a welcome relief from the heat. It was charming and serene, exactly how I had dreamt an oasis would be!
A Paradise in hell
Terjit has been nicknamed “Paradise in hell,” and after entering the trees, it’s easy to see why. The air was fresh and cool, and the sound of trickling water falling on the rock face was relaxing and soothing. It’s a real desert oasis, and if you want to experience a hidden gem, Terjit is a must-visit.
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Exploring Terjit Oasis
I must have spent the best part of the day thinking about how lucky I was to be in such a beautiful place. As I explored, I noticed picnic areas and large tents, which are used to host communal meals. The palm grove goes deep into the valley, and interestingly, centuries ago, date palms were planted, and they are now cultivated by the residents.
Moving farther into the forest, I followed the stream, which I was told turns into a small river in the cooler months. I found the bathing pool. Beyond that is a small trail leading to the top of the gorge and the sand dunes.
Exploring both the oasis and the surrounding desert was what made the visit fascinating. From the top of the gorge, I could see the trees spread through the valley, but the plateau and desert were a stark contrast to the greenery I was just enthralled by. The experience was mesmerising.
The forest and bathing pool
It’s a forest of palm trees enclosed by the gorge with a freshwater stream flowing through its centre. The spring is actually the only source of naturally flowing water in the Adrar region making the oasis even more unique.
The bathing pool is small and not very deep. It’s not possible to swim in it; it’s more like somewhere to cool down and float, with water rising to the waist and a sandy bottom. Luckily, no one was there when I visited.
How much does it cost to visit Terjit Oasis?
The entrance fee is 200 MRU (only pay once and enter multiple times during your trip).
Hiking to the top of the gorge
Just behind the bating pool, there is a large boulder with a rope attached to it. It’s here that you’ll be able to climb to the top of the gorge. Keep in mind that health and safety aren’t a concern here, and there was no one around when we hauled ourselves up. A fall could be quite dangerous. I was covered with SafetyWing Nomad Insurance during my whole trip.
At the top of the boulder, there is a small trail and another rope to climb up, but it’s not far, and you’ll soon pop out on the rocky top of the valley. The best advice I can give is to pick up a small trail and explore; there’s really no right or wrong way about it.
I walked along the slate rock to the highest point I could manage on the day, which, in all fairness, wasn’t that high (feeling a little lazy). After snapping some photos of the views, I headed over to the sand dunes. I was told there were two paths that circled the ridge leading around the plateau and oasis, but I didn’t follow either. However, I’m sure you could add the hike to your morning itinerary.
More activities to do at Terjit Oasis
Aside from the oasis itself, the bathing pool, and hiking, it’s possible to arrange a sunset dinner through the accommodation, which I think sounds lovely. I was told there are also camel rides, although I didn’t see any when I arrived. Guided hikes can also be arranged but are not necessary.
The best thing about visiting Terjit Oasis is the tranquillity. There are hidden spots within the oasis to discover. I was also told rock climbing was possible, which makes sense as the oasis is encircled by rock faces on three sides.
Another point of interest is the Terjit bees. These bees are only found in the oasis and live along the rock face. I noticed honey being sold in a small stall at the entrance of the oasis alongside date jam, which is harvested from the date palms in the oasis.
Are there any amenities for tourists?
I noticed that shopping was limited, but I was told there was a small shop selling water, dry food, and canned goods; however, I didn’t visit it. The camp I stayed in provided food for 200-500 MRU, depending on the meal. I suggest taking snacks with you before leaving Nouakchott.
When Is The Best Time To Visit Mauritania?
I was in Mauritania in May, which, after some research, wasn’t the best time to visit. That’s just how it worked out after we left Sierra Leone on our road trip.
Most agree the cooler months from November to February are the best time to visit Mauritania, as temperatures are more bearable. It’s still going to be hot whenever you go; it is the desert, after all. However, during these months, temperatures typically remain between 25ºC to 35ºC and 10ºC to 15ºC at night and in the early mornings.
In the warmer months, April to October, temperatures can easily reach over 40ºC. Thankfully, during my visit in May, the temperatures remained in the low 30s, which was manageable.
Mauritania is a great place to visit all year round. The backpacking season runs from November to March, but most travellers opt for a January or February visit. You’ll notice the vegetation is most lush during the cooler months, although the Terjit Oasis remains stunning all year long.
Accommodation: Where To Stay
There are two auberges close by. In French, “auberges” means “inns” or “hostels.” An “auberge” is typically a small, often family-run establishment offering lodging and usually meals, catering to travellers looking for a more personal and affordable place to stay. You won’t find any large hotels in Terjit.
- Camp Chez Jamel – this is where I stayed, and I highly recommend you to do the same.
- L’auberge Caravane du Désert.
Getting to Terjit Oasis | Mauritania Transport Tips
Travelling around Mauritania isn’t for the faint-hearted, and you will certainly need a sense of adventure. However, the trip from Nouakchott to Terjit is straightforward enough once you’re on the bus.
That said, finding and catching the bus can be confusing unless you speak French, which, unfortunately, I don’t. Nevertheless, I made my way to the bus terminal, which wasn’t a standard bus terminal, more like a busy strip of shops clustered together with lots of people and traffic. Luckily, I noticed the sign for the terminal from the road on our approach, but keep your eyes open for white minibuses, as these are the buses, or shared taxis, used in Mauritania.
- The bus stop is here, and you’re looking for the Tessir Voyage bus company. The bus costs 500 MRU.
- There’s only one bus which passes through per day which left at 12:40 pm. I got told it was meant to leave at 11 am.
Terjit is 45 km (28 miles) south of Atar. You’ll follow the paved N1 road called Route d’Aoujeft. It doesn’t quite take you to Terjit; instead, it drops you off at the entrance to the dirt track leading to the village. I had to show my passport to the official here.
It’s walkable, but who really wants to be doing that with backpacks after a long trip? I arranged a pick-up through my accommodation, which was included in the accommodation fee.
Alternatively, you can arrange a private driver or hitchhike from Nouakchott. If you want to hitchhike, it’s easier to pick up a lift to Atar and then find a lift to Terjit Oasis, which is about an hour from Atar.
What was the drive like?
It was fantastic. The scenic road trip took about six hours, passing through the heart of Mauritania. It’s a long drive with nothing around, apart from the desert. We made two stops, one for prayer and another in Akjoujt for lunch.
Akjoujt is the best place to grab snacks if you haven’t already in Nouakchott. The bus stopped for about half an hour. I’ll be honest, I didn’t eat all day. Even though the food looked tasty, I was worried about hygiene and the rest of the adventure, especially since toilet facilities are limited in the depths of Mauritania, and I was going to be riding the iron ore train in a few days.
Terjit Oasis Map & Surrounding Area
Terjit Oasis is located on the western edge of the Adrar Plateau. To reach it from Nouakchott, it’s 417 km and about a six-hour drive along the N1 towards Atar.
Budgeting For The Trip
I’ve taken these costs from my own trip, and they are accurate as of 2024. I didn’t buy anything else other than what is below, but there are opportunities to purchase local crafts, jams and honey. If you think you’d like to buy souvenirs, then you’ll need to set aside an additional budget for this.
The exchange rate at the time of writing is 51 MRU to £ 1 GBP or 39.50 MRU to $1 USD. However, this is likely to change. Check current rates here to stay updated.
- Visa – 5,000 MRU (€50 for British National)
- A local sim card – 500 MRU
- Additional data pack – 50 MRU (1 GB)
- Snacks for the trip – 100 MRU
- Bus fare – 500 MRU
- Terjit Oasis entrance fee – 200 MRU
- Accommodation – 700 MRU (including dinner and breakfast)
- Transport to Chinguetti and Choum – €300 (this was for three of us sharing a private driver, so €100 each).
The total trip cost from Nouakchott to Choum (where I caught the iron ore train) was 7,050 MRU + €100. This is about $287 / or £222.
Packing Essentials | What To Bring To Terjit Oasis
- West Africa travel guide by Lonely Planet
- Turban | Useful for protecting your face from dust and sand.
- Sun Hat / Cap & Sunglasses | Shield your eyes from the intense sun and dust.
- Sunscreen | Make sure you protect your skin.
- Water Bottle | I always leave the hotel with our water bottle; it is my favourite.
- Bug Repellant | There are a few around the oasis; be sure to pack something.
- Swimming Costume | It’s worth taking a full costume as Mauritania is a Muslim country. Although not necessary, consider a T-shirt to wear over the top as well.
- Hiking Boots | I lived in my boots throughout the whole trip.
- Towel | For the bathing pool.
Terjit Oasis, Mauritania FAQs
I’ve scowled through some questions about visiting Terjit. These are the most common, so I thought I’d share them with you. If you have any more about visiting Terjit Oasis or Mauritania, send me an email, and I’ll get back to you.
Does Terjit Oasis get busy?
Weekends, especially Saturdays, tend to get busy with locals.
Who owns Terjit Oasis?
The Terjit land is still owned by the Alhajaj family, specifically by Jamal and his brothers.
Are women also allowed to use the bathing pool?
While Mauritania is a conservative and religious country, you won’t encounter any issues at the bathing pool. It’s open to everyone, regardless of gender or group composition.
How are oases formed?
Oases are formed when groundwater rises to the surface, creating a fertile area in the desert where vegetation can grow.
What is the history of Terjit Oasis?
Terjit Oasis was first discovered and settled by the Awlad Khaylan tribe in the 17th century. Over time, it became a significant site for religious ceremonies and even hosted the coronation of a few African princes. Historically, it served as a vital stop for desert caravans, offering water, food, and shelter to travellers.
Why is Terjit Oasis important?
It was a key stop for desert caravans and served as a spiritual and cultural site for centuries.
Final Thoughts | Terjit Oasis In Mauritania Guide
Visiting Terjit Oasis was truly a remarkable experience. The remote beauty of the desert landscape combined with the peaceful charm of the palm oasis created a journey I’ll never forget.
It’s one of those rare places where you can escape the crowds and immerse yourself in the peaceful solitude of the Sahara. Whether you’re soaking in the cool waters of the bathing pool, exploring the lush palm groves, or simply enjoying the stunning views from the top of the gorge, Terjit really is something special.
If you’re up for an adventure and don’t mind a bit of effort to reach this hidden gem, Terjit Oasis is definitely worth the trip. It’s an unforgettable destination that lets you experience the true essence of Mauritania’s natural beauty and cultural heritage. I’m already dreaming of my next visit, and I’m sure you’ll feel the same after your time there!
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